Seeing roaches in your house is often a sign of an infestation, as these pests are nocturnal and usually hide during the day. Here’s what to do if you spot them:
1. Act Quickly
Roaches reproduce rapidly, so addressing the issue immediately can prevent a small problem from becoming a larger one.
2. Identify the Type of Roach
Understanding the type (e.g., German, American, or Oriental roaches) helps in targeting their habits and nesting areas. Most species of roaches are easily eliminated, but the German Cockroach is difficult to eradicate and requires additional treatment plan that is not generally covered with your regular pest control service.
3. Eliminate Food and Water Sources
- Keep Food Sealed: Store food in airtight containers and clean up crumbs and spills immediately.
- Fix Leaks: Roaches are attracted to moisture, so repair leaky faucets and pipes.
- Clean Regularly: Sweep, mop, and wipe down kitchen surfaces to eliminate grease and debris.
4. Declutter Your Home
- Remove stacks of newspapers, cardboard, and other clutter where roaches can hide and lay eggs.
5. Use Home Remedies
- Baking Soda and Sugar Trap: Mix equal parts of baking soda and sugar. Place it in areas where you’ve seen roaches. The sugar attracts them, and the baking soda kills them.
- Diatomaceous Earth (Food Grade): Sprinkle it in cracks, under appliances, and along baseboards. It dehydrates and kills roaches.
- Bay Leaves or Essential Oils: Roaches dislike the smell of bay leaves, peppermint, or eucalyptus oil. Place these around entry points and in roach-prone areas.
6. Set Traps
- Sticky Traps: Place glue traps near roach hiding spots to monitor and catch them.
- Gel Baits: Apply gel baits in cracks and crevices. Roaches consume the bait and share it with others in the colony.
7. Seal Entry Points
- Use caulk to seal cracks, gaps, and holes in walls, around windows, and in plumbing fixtures.
8. Consider Store-Bought Products
- Use insect growth regulators (IGRs) to disrupt their life cycle.
- Spray insecticides specifically labeled for roaches in targeted areas (avoid spraying in food-prep areas).
9. Monitor for Recurrence
- Even after treatment, continue to clean and inspect your home for signs of roaches, such as droppings, egg cases, or dead insects.
10. When to Call a Professional
If the infestation persists or you notice large numbers of roaches during the day (a sign of a severe infestation), it’s time to call a licensed pest control professional. They can provide thorough treatment with specialized tools and products.
Tip: Prevention is key! Keeping your home clean and eliminating food, water, and hiding spots can help keep roaches away in the future.
